What Are Common Causes of Truck Accidents in Georgia?

Large commercial trucks are essential to Georgia’s economy, moving goods across interstates like I-75, I-85, and I-20 every day. But when these massive vehicles collide with smaller cars, the results can be devastating. Understanding the common causes of truck accidents in Georgia can help drivers stay safe and help injured victims know when negligence may be to blame.

At Davies Hothem Injury Law, our attorneys have seen firsthand how preventable mistakes lead to life-changing injuries. This article explains the leading causes of truck accidents, the laws that affect trucking safety, and what steps victims can take after a crash.

1. Driver Fatigue

Truck drivers often spend long hours on the road, sometimes beyond what federal regulations allow. Fatigue reduces reaction times and decision-making ability, making it one of the most dangerous factors in commercial trucking.

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) sets strict limits on how many hours truckers can drive before resting, but violations still happen—especially when companies push drivers to meet unrealistic deadlines.

2. Distracted Driving

Distractions behind the wheel, such as texting, adjusting GPS devices, or eating while driving, are leading contributors to truck crashes. Given the size and weight of tractor-trailers, even a few seconds of inattention can cause catastrophic collisions.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), thousands of people are killed every year in crashes involving distracted drivers. When a truck driver loses focus, the potential for multi-vehicle accidents dramatically increases.

3. Speeding and Reckless Driving

Truck drivers on tight delivery schedules may speed or make aggressive lane changes to save time. Unfortunately, high speeds make it nearly impossible for large trucks to stop quickly, especially on Georgia’s busy interstates or hilly rural roads.

Excessive speed also increases the force of impact, often resulting in severe injuries or fatalities for occupants of smaller vehicles.

4. Improperly Loaded or Overloaded Cargo

Trucking companies are responsible for securing cargo correctly. When a trailer is overloaded or improperly balanced, it can cause the truck to tip over, jackknife, or lose control. Loose cargo may also spill onto the highway, creating hazards for other drivers.

Georgia law and federal regulations require that all loads be properly distributed and secured. Failure to do so may make the trucking company or cargo loader liable for resulting damages.

5. Mechanical Failures and Poor Maintenance

Brake failures, tire blowouts, and steering malfunctions are common mechanical problems that can cause serious truck accidents. Many of these failures can be prevented through regular inspections and maintenance.

When companies cut corners to save money, they put everyone on the road at risk. Maintenance logs and inspection reports often become key evidence in truck accident claims handled by experienced attorneys.

6. Driving Under the Influence

Operating a commercial truck while impaired by alcohol, drugs, or even certain prescription medications is illegal and extremely dangerous. Georgia law imposes a lower blood alcohol concentration limit for commercial drivers—0.04% instead of the standard 0.08% for other motorists.

Even small amounts of alcohol or fatigue-inducing medications can impair a driver’s ability to operate safely, increasing the likelihood of a crash.

7. Inexperienced or Poorly Trained Drivers

Trucking companies have a duty to hire qualified drivers and provide proper training. Inexperienced truckers may not know how to handle steep grades, adverse weather, or emergency braking situations.

When companies fail to follow safe hiring and training practices, they may be held liable for negligent supervision or retention.

Understanding Liability in Georgia Truck Accidents

Determining who is at fault in a truck accident is often complex. Liability may rest with multiple parties, including the driver, trucking company, cargo loaders, maintenance contractors, or even vehicle manufacturers.

Georgia’s comparative negligence laws allow victims to recover damages as long as they are less than 50% responsible for the accident. Because of this, a thorough investigation is critical to identify all contributing factors and responsible parties.

Steps to Take After a Truck Accident

• Call 911 immediately and seek medical attention for any injuries.
• Document the scene with photos or videos, including vehicle damage and skid marks.
• Exchange contact and insurance information with all parties involved.
• Avoid speaking with insurance adjusters until you have legal representation.
• Contact an experienced truck accident lawyer to protect your rights.

If you or someone you love has been hurt in a truck accident, the attorneys at Davies Hothem Injury Law can help you understand your legal options and pursue fair compensation.

Preventing Truck Accidents in Georgia

Truck accidents are not inevitable. Many can be prevented through stronger safety enforcement, better driver training, and improved public awareness. Both truck drivers and everyday motorists can contribute to safer roads by following traffic laws, avoiding distractions, and staying alert near large vehicles.

Frequently Asked Questions About Truck Accidents in Georgia

What should I do if I think the truck driver was fatigued or impaired?

Contact an attorney immediately. A skilled legal team can obtain driver logs, toxicology reports, and other evidence to determine if federal regulations were violated.

Are trucking companies always responsible for accidents caused by their drivers?

Not always, but they often share liability. If the company failed to monitor hours of service, neglected maintenance, or hired an unqualified driver, they may be held accountable for negligence.

How long do I have to file a truck accident claim in Georgia?

In most cases, Georgia law gives accident victims two years from the date of the crash to file a personal injury lawsuit. However, exceptions exist, so consulting an attorney as soon as possible is essential.

Speak With a Georgia Truck Accident Attorney

Truck accidents can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to face the aftermath alone. Davies Hothem Injury Law has the experience and resources to investigate your case, identify liable parties, and fight for the compensation you deserve.

To learn more about how we can help after a trucking collision, contact us today for a free consultation.